/* ============ Tokens ============ */
:root {
  --color-ink: #14202e;
  --color-heading: #14202e;
  --color-navy: #0e2a4a;
  --color-navy-deep: #081a30;
  --color-gold: #a9822f;
  --color-gold-bright: #c79b3d;
  --color-paper: #faf8f4;
  --color-paper-dim: #f2efe8;
  --color-line: #e2ddd0;
  --color-text: #1c1c1c;
  --color-text-muted: #5a5a56;
  --color-text-on-navy: #f4f1e8;
  --color-danger: #8a2a2a;
  --color-link: #0e2a4a;
  --color-sponsored: #7a5b12;

  --font-serif: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Cambria, "Iowan Old Style", serif;
  --font-sans: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;

  --space-1: 0.25rem;
  --space-2: 0.5rem;
  --space-3: 0.75rem;
  --space-4: 1rem;
  --space-5: 1.5rem;
  --space-6: 2rem;
  --space-7: 3rem;
  --space-8: 4.5rem;

  --container-max: 1280px;
  --radius: 2px;
  --border: 1px solid var(--color-line);
  --shadow-card: 0 1px 2px rgba(20, 32, 46, 0.06), 0 1px 1px rgba(20, 32, 46, 0.04);

  color-scheme: light;
}

@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --color-paper: #10161f;
    --color-paper-dim: #161d27;
    --color-line: #2a3341;
    --color-text: #eae7de;
    --color-text-muted: #a3a79b;
    --color-navy: #14304f;
    --color-navy-deep: #0a1826;
    --color-link: #d8c58a;
    --color-heading: #f2efe8;
    --color-gold: #c79b3d;
    --color-sponsored: #d9ae4e;
    color-scheme: dark;
  }
}

/* ============ Reset ============ */
*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; scroll-behavior: smooth; }
body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--color-paper);
  color: var(--color-text);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}
img, picture, svg, video { max-width: 100%; display: block; }
a { color: var(--color-link); text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
h1, h2, h3, h4 { font-family: var(--font-serif); font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.15; margin: 0 0 var(--space-3); color: var(--color-heading); }
p { margin: 0 0 var(--space-4); }
ul, ol { margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; }
button { font: inherit; }
input, select, textarea { font: inherit; }

/* ============ Utility ============ */
.container { max-width: var(--container-max); margin-inline: auto; padding-inline: var(--space-4); }
.visually-hidden {
  position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; padding: 0; margin: -1px;
  overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0,0,0,0); white-space: nowrap; border: 0;
}
.skip-link {
  position: absolute; left: 0; top: -3rem; z-index: 200;
  background: var(--color-navy); color: var(--color-text-on-navy);
  padding: var(--space-3) var(--space-4); transition: top .15s ease;
}
.skip-link:focus { top: 0; }
:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid var(--color-gold-bright); outline-offset: 2px; }
.eyebrow {
  font-family: var(--font-sans); font-size: .72rem; font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: .09em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--color-gold);
}
.section-heading {
  display: flex; align-items: baseline; justify-content: space-between;
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--color-heading); padding-bottom: var(--space-2);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-5);
}
.section-heading h2 { margin: 0; font-size: clamp(1.3rem, 1rem + 1.2vw, 1.85rem); }
.section-heading .see-all { font-family: var(--font-sans); font-size: .85rem; font-weight: 600; white-space: nowrap; }

/* ============ Header & Nav ============ */
.site-header {
  position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 100;
  background: var(--color-paper); border-bottom: var(--border);
}
.utility-bar {
  background: var(--color-navy-deep); color: var(--color-text-on-navy); font-size: .78rem;
}
.utility-bar .container { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; padding-block: var(--space-2); gap: var(--space-4); }
.utility-bar a { color: var(--color-text-on-navy); opacity: .85; }
.utility-bar a:hover { opacity: 1; }
.utility-links { display: flex; gap: var(--space-4); overflow-x: auto; white-space: nowrap; }

.masthead { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; padding-block: var(--space-4); gap: var(--space-4); }
.logo { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: var(--space-2); }
.logo-mark { width: 42px; height: 42px; flex-shrink: 0; }
.logo-text { display: flex; flex-direction: column; line-height: 1; }
.logo-text .mark { font-family: var(--font-serif); font-weight: 700; font-size: 1.7rem; letter-spacing: .04em; color: var(--color-heading); }
.logo-text .full { font-family: var(--font-sans); font-size: .62rem; letter-spacing: .14em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--color-text-muted); margin-top: 2px; }

.masthead-actions { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: var(--space-3); }
.icon-button {
  display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
  width: 40px; height: 40px; border: var(--border); background: transparent;
  border-radius: var(--radius); cursor: pointer; color: var(--color-heading);
}
.icon-button:hover { background: var(--color-paper-dim); }

.primary-nav { border-top: var(--border); }
.primary-nav .container { display: flex; align-items: stretch; }
.primary-nav-list { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.primary-nav-list > li { position: relative; }
.primary-nav-list > li > a, .nav-toggle-item {
  display: block; padding: var(--space-3) var(--space-4); font-weight: 600; font-size: .88rem;
  letter-spacing: .02em; color: var(--color-heading); border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
  background: none; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: none; cursor: pointer;
}
.primary-nav-list > li > a:hover, .primary-nav-list > li:hover > .nav-toggle-item, .primary-nav-list > li.is-open > .nav-toggle-item {
  border-bottom-color: var(--color-gold); text-decoration: none;
}

.mega-menu {
  display: none; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 100%; min-width: 640px;
  background: var(--color-paper); border: var(--border); box-shadow: var(--shadow-card);
  padding: var(--space-5); z-index: 50;
}
.primary-nav-list > li.is-open .mega-menu,
.primary-nav-list > li:hover .mega-menu { display: block; }
.mega-menu-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: var(--space-5); }
.mega-menu-region h3 { font-size: .8rem; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .08em; color: var(--color-gold); margin-bottom: var(--space-2); }
.mega-menu-region ul li a { display: block; padding: var(--space-1) 0; font-size: .92rem; color: var(--color-text); }
.mega-menu-region ul li a:hover { color: var(--color-heading); text-decoration: underline; }

.nav-toggle { display: none; }

/* Language switcher */
.lang-switcher { position: relative; }
.lang-switcher-panel {
  display: none; position: absolute; right: 0; top: calc(100% + 8px);
  background: var(--color-paper); border: var(--border); box-shadow: var(--shadow-card);
  padding: var(--space-2); min-width: 200px; z-index: 60;
}
.lang-switcher.is-open .lang-switcher-panel { display: block; }
.lang-switcher-panel a {
  display: flex; justify-content: space-between; padding: var(--space-2) var(--space-3);
  border-radius: var(--radius); color: var(--color-text); font-size: .9rem;
}
.lang-switcher-panel a:hover { background: var(--color-paper-dim); text-decoration: none; }
.lang-switcher-panel a[aria-current="true"] { font-weight: 700; color: var(--color-heading); }

/* Mobile nav */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .mega-menu { position: static; min-width: 0; box-shadow: none; border: none; padding-left: var(--space-4); display: none; }
  .primary-nav-list > li:hover .mega-menu { display: none; }
  .primary-nav-list > li.is-open .mega-menu { display: block; }
  .mega-menu-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: var(--space-4); }
  .primary-nav { display: none; }
  .primary-nav.is-open { display: block; }
  .primary-nav .container { flex-direction: column; }
  .primary-nav-list { flex-direction: column; width: 100%; }
  .primary-nav-list > li > a, .nav-toggle-item { width: 100%; text-align: left; }
  .nav-toggle { display: inline-flex; }
}

/* ============ Hero / Featured ============ */
.hero { padding-block: var(--space-6); }
.hero-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.6fr 1fr; gap: var(--space-6); }
.hero-lead { position: relative; }
.hero-lead .media { display: block; aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; overflow: hidden; background: var(--color-paper-dim); }
.hero-lead .media img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.hero-lead h1, .hero-lead h2 { font-size: clamp(1.6rem, 1.1rem + 2.4vw, 2.6rem); margin-top: var(--space-4); }
.hero-lead .dek { font-size: 1.05rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); }
.hero-secondary { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-4); }

@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .hero-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}

/* ============ Cards & Headlines ============ */
.card-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: var(--space-5); }
.article-card { display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
.article-card .media { display: block; aspect-ratio: 4 / 3; overflow: hidden; background: var(--color-paper-dim); margin-bottom: var(--space-3); }
.article-card .media img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; transition: transform .3s ease; }
.article-card:hover .media img { transform: scale(1.03); }
.article-card h3 { font-size: 1.1rem; margin-bottom: var(--space-2); }
.article-card .dek { font-size: .92rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); margin-bottom: var(--space-2); }
.card-meta { font-size: .78rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); display: flex; gap: var(--space-2); flex-wrap: wrap; }

.headline-list { display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
.headline-item { padding-block: var(--space-3); border-bottom: var(--border); }
.headline-item:first-child { padding-top: 0; }
.headline-item a { color: var(--color-heading); font-weight: 600; font-size: 1rem; }
.headline-item .card-meta { margin-top: var(--space-1); }

.two-col { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 2fr 1fr; gap: var(--space-7); align-items: start; }
@media (max-width: 960px) {
  .two-col { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .card-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
}
@media (max-width: 620px) {
  .card-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}

.tag-badge {
  display: inline-block; font-size: .72rem; font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .06em; color: var(--color-heading); background: var(--color-paper-dim);
  border: 1px solid var(--color-line); padding: 2px 8px; border-radius: var(--radius);
}
.sponsored-badge { color: var(--color-sponsored); border-color: var(--color-sponsored); }

/* ============ Region grid (continent hub) ============ */
.region-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr); gap: var(--space-4); }
.region-tile {
  border: var(--border); padding: var(--space-4); text-align: center; background: var(--color-paper-dim);
}
.region-tile .code { font-family: var(--font-serif); font-size: 1.5rem; font-weight: 700; color: var(--color-heading); }
.region-tile .name { font-size: .9rem; margin-top: var(--space-1); }
@media (max-width: 760px) { .region-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); } }

/* ============ Article page ============ */
.article-header { padding-block: var(--space-6) var(--space-4); max-width: 780px; margin-inline: auto; }
.article-header h1 { font-size: clamp(1.7rem, 1.2rem + 2.2vw, 2.8rem); }
.article-header .dek { font-size: 1.15rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); margin-top: var(--space-3); }
.byline { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: var(--space-3); font-size: .88rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); margin-top: var(--space-4); flex-wrap: wrap; }
.byline strong { color: var(--color-text); }
.article-hero-media { max-width: 1040px; margin: var(--space-5) auto; }
.article-hero-media img { width: 100%; aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-fit: cover; }
.article-hero-media figcaption { font-size: .8rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); padding-top: var(--space-2); }

.article-body { max-width: 720px; margin-inline: auto; font-size: 1.08rem; line-height: 1.75; }
.article-body h2 { font-size: 1.4rem; margin-top: var(--space-6); }
.article-body h3 { font-size: 1.15rem; margin-top: var(--space-5); }
.article-body blockquote {
  border-left: 3px solid var(--color-gold); margin: var(--space-5) 0; padding-left: var(--space-4);
  font-style: italic; color: var(--color-text-muted);
}
.article-body a { text-decoration: underline; }
.article-body figure { margin: var(--space-5) 0; }
.article-footer { max-width: 720px; margin: var(--space-6) auto 0; padding-top: var(--space-4); border-top: var(--border); }
.tag-row { display: flex; gap: var(--space-2); flex-wrap: wrap; margin-top: var(--space-3); }
.share-row { display: flex; gap: var(--space-2); margin-top: var(--space-4); }
.share-row a { border: var(--border); padding: var(--space-2) var(--space-3); border-radius: var(--radius); font-size: .82rem; }

.sponsor-notice {
  max-width: 720px; margin: var(--space-4) auto; padding: var(--space-3) var(--space-4);
  background: var(--color-paper-dim); border: 1px dashed var(--color-sponsored);
  font-size: .85rem; color: var(--color-sponsored);
}

.breadcrumbs { font-size: .82rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); padding-block: var(--space-3); }
.breadcrumbs a { color: var(--color-text-muted); }
.breadcrumbs .sep { margin-inline: var(--space-2); }

/* ============ Ad slots ============ */
.ad-slot {
  display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
  gap: var(--space-2); background: var(--color-paper-dim); border: 1px dashed var(--color-line);
  min-height: 100px; padding: var(--space-4); margin-block: var(--space-6);
}
.ad-slot .ad-label {
  font-size: .68rem; letter-spacing: .1em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--color-text-muted);
}
.ad-slot--leaderboard { min-height: 90px; max-width: 970px; margin-inline: auto; }
.ad-slot--sidebar { min-height: 250px; }
.ad-slot--native { min-height: 120px; }

/* ============ Sidebar widgets ============ */
.widget { margin-bottom: var(--space-6); }
.widget h2 { font-size: 1.05rem; border-bottom: 2px solid var(--color-heading); padding-bottom: var(--space-2); margin-bottom: var(--space-3); }
.widget ol { counter-reset: widget-counter; }
.widget ol li { counter-increment: widget-counter; display: flex; gap: var(--space-3); padding-block: var(--space-2); border-bottom: var(--border); }
.widget ol li::before { content: counter(widget-counter); font-family: var(--font-serif); font-weight: 700; color: var(--color-gold); font-size: 1.2rem; }

/* ============ Footer ============ */
.site-footer { background: var(--color-navy-deep); color: var(--color-text-on-navy); margin-top: var(--space-8); }
.footer-top { padding-block: var(--space-7); display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.4fr repeat(4, 1fr); gap: var(--space-5); }
.footer-brand .logo-text .mark { color: var(--color-text-on-navy); }
.footer-brand .logo-text .full { color: rgba(244,241,232,.6); }
.footer-brand p { color: rgba(244,241,232,.75); font-size: .9rem; margin-top: var(--space-3); max-width: 34ch; }
.footer-col h3 { font-family: var(--font-sans); font-size: .78rem; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .08em; color: var(--color-gold-bright); margin-bottom: var(--space-3); }
.footer-col ul li { margin-bottom: var(--space-2); }
.footer-col a { color: rgba(244,241,232,.85); font-size: .88rem; }
.footer-col a:hover { color: #fff; }
.footer-social { display: flex; gap: var(--space-3); margin-top: var(--space-4); }
.footer-bottom {
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(244,241,232,.15); padding-block: var(--space-4);
  display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: var(--space-3);
  font-size: .78rem; color: rgba(244,241,232,.65);
}
.footer-bottom a { color: rgba(244,241,232,.65); }
.footer-disclaimer { font-size: .76rem; color: rgba(244,241,232,.55); padding-bottom: var(--space-5); max-width: 90ch; }

@media (max-width: 980px) {
  .footer-top { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
}
@media (max-width: 560px) {
  .footer-top { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}

/* ============ Cookie consent ============ */
.cookie-banner {
  position: fixed; inset-inline: 0; bottom: 0; z-index: 300;
  background: var(--color-ink); color: var(--color-text-on-navy);
  padding: var(--space-4); display: none;
}
.cookie-banner.is-visible { display: block; }
.cookie-banner .container { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: var(--space-5); flex-wrap: wrap; }
.cookie-banner p { margin: 0; font-size: .88rem; max-width: 70ch; }
.cookie-banner a { color: var(--color-gold-bright); }
.cookie-actions { display: flex; gap: var(--space-3); flex-wrap: wrap; }
.btn {
  display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; cursor: pointer;
  padding: var(--space-2) var(--space-4); border-radius: var(--radius); font-size: .85rem; font-weight: 600;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
}
.btn-primary { background: var(--color-gold-bright); color: var(--color-ink); }
.btn-primary:hover { background: var(--color-gold); text-decoration: none; }
.btn-outline { background: transparent; border-color: rgba(244,241,232,.4); color: var(--color-text-on-navy); }
.btn-outline:hover { border-color: #fff; text-decoration: none; }

/* ============ Policy / long-form pages ============ */
.policy-page { max-width: 780px; margin-inline: auto; padding-block: var(--space-6); }
.policy-page h1 { font-size: clamp(1.6rem, 1.2rem + 1.6vw, 2.3rem); }
.policy-page .updated { font-size: .85rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); margin-bottom: var(--space-5); }
.policy-page h2 { font-size: 1.25rem; margin-top: var(--space-6); }
.policy-page ul, .policy-page ol { list-style: disc; margin-left: 1.4em; margin-bottom: var(--space-4); }
.policy-page ol { list-style: decimal; }
.policy-page li { margin-bottom: var(--space-2); }
.policy-page table { border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; margin-bottom: var(--space-4); font-size: .92rem; }
.policy-page th, .policy-page td { border: var(--border); padding: var(--space-2) var(--space-3); text-align: left; }

/* ============ RTL ============ */
[dir="rtl"] .hero-lead .dek,
[dir="rtl"] body { direction: rtl; }
[dir="rtl"] .breadcrumbs .sep { transform: scaleX(-1); display: inline-block; }
[dir="rtl"] .widget ol li::before { order: 2; }
[dir="rtl"] .article-body blockquote { border-left: none; border-right: 3px solid var(--color-gold); padding-left: 0; padding-right: var(--space-4); }

/* ============ Print ============ */
@media print {
  .site-header, .site-footer, .ad-slot, .cookie-banner, .lang-switcher { display: none !important; }
  .article-body { max-width: 100%; }
}